The Bank of England has now scrapped a key element of the mortgage affordability test from 1 August 2022. The affordability test was first introduced in 2014 as a stress test of income, so that lenders could identify whether mortgage applicants could withstand an arbitrary 3% rise in interest rates.
After the financial crash of 2007-8, which was largely blamed on the sub-prime mortgage market, mortgage underwriting standards were made tougher. The affordability test was a consequence of this, to safeguard against householders taking on unaffordable debts.
Given that the Bank of England has recently put up interest rates for the fifth time in a row, (currently 1.25%), some commentators expressed surprise at the move. However, there are still rules in place which limit most mortgages to a maximum of 4.5 times the borrower’s annual income.
The change in rules may work in the favour of people who have a good credit record, but have been unfairly penalised because they have a below average income. They may have been rejected for a mortgage even though the monthly repayment rates would have been much lower than the amount they are currently paying in rent.
People who have a low income, and those who need a bigger mortgage than they can currently afford on their salary, may now be eligible, whereas they would have been previously rejected because of the 3% interest rate rule.
Anyone who thinks this might apply to them is advised to budget carefully, because lenders will still assess all your income and outgoings on a case-by-case basis. Cutting down on non-essential expenses, and making sure you meet all bill and loan repayments on time, will help to put a first-time buyer in a stronger position.
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Your home may be repossessed if you do not keep up with your mortgage repayments.
There may be a fee for mortgage advice. The actual amount you pay will depend on your circumstances. The fee is up to 1% but a typical fee is £595.
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Think carefully before securing other debts against your home. Your home may be repossessed if you do not keep up repayments on a mortgage or any other debt secured on it. There may be a fee for mortgage advice. The actual amount you pay will depend on your circumstances. The fee is up to 1% but a typical fee is £595.
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